The HDP is banned in Van
Following the 15 July 2016 coup attempt the Turkish state declared a State of Emergency (on 20 July that same year). During the state of emergency, which lasted until 20 July 2018, HDP and DBP provincial buildings were raided 3 times. Provincial co-mayors Ökkeş Kava, Caziye Duman and Murat Sarısaç were arrested
Immediately after the announcement of the end of the State of Emergency, the Van Governorate declared a 15-day ban on all actions and activities. Supposedly a temporary measure, these 15-day bans never ended and have been extended for about 5 years. Since 2018, the Governorship of Van itself announced to have extended the ban on actions and activities 63 times.
Van Governor M. Emin Bilmez said the reason for these bans were the news published in Fırat News Agency (ANF). In parallel with the statement of the Governor, a police station was opened next to the HDP, whose hundreds of members have been detained by police several times in 5 years. At the entrance of the building, heavily armoured police panzers, listening devices, black-glass police vans are ready.
Van residents who come to the provincial building are taken inside after passing through the police security check. Police helicopters are flying over not only the HDP Provincial building but over the entire Van throughout the day, TOMA vehicles are placed at every corner in the busiest streets of the city such as Cumhuriyet and Maraş.
Providing information about the repression, HDP Van Provincial co-chair Fikret Doğan said that they had difficulty understanding the ban imposed in Van for 1,500 days. The State of Emergency has been lifted for a time in Van, allegedly, yet martial-like provisions are applied.
The HDP co-chair added that "it is attention grabbing the fact that Van is the only city where such measures are imposed. It is forbidden for a political party to make a statement, hold a congress or rally. This ban is imposed on our party.
A police station was set up in front of the Van HDP building. Even when there is no action or activity, police vehicles are there on a 24 hours a day shift. Everyone who enters our party goes through checks. A psychological pressure is exerted.
This causes negative psychological pressure on our people. You cannot stop the demands of this people by pressure and intimidation. Despite all this, we really continue our struggle."
Co-mayor of Sur prison sentence
Sur Municipality Co-mayor Filiz Buluttekin, who was replaced by a government appointed trustee, was sentenced to 7 years and 6 months in prison for "being a member of a terrorist organization"
Amed's (Diyarbakır) Sur District Municipality Co-mayor Filiz Buluttekin, who was dismissed and replaced by a trustee appointed by the AKP / MHP government, was sentenced to 7 years and 6 months in prison.
While Buluttekin did not attend the final hearing held at Diyarbakır 11th High Criminal Court, her lawyers Sertaç Buluttekin and Suzan Akipa were present.
The prosecutor, reiterating his opinion for imprisonment from the previous session, stated that Buluttekin participated in 42 actions between 2017 and 2019.
Claiming that documents containing propaganda were accessed in Buluttekin's home, the prosecutor stated that Buluttekin was a member of the Free Women’s Congress (Kongreya of Jinên Azad, KJA) which was closed by a governmental decree
Claiming Buluttekin received instructions from the Free Women’s Movement (Tevgera Jinên Azad, TJA) activists and committed the crime of "being a member of the terrorist organization" [referring to PKK] based on the statements of Firar, an anonymous witness.
"NO EVIDENCE"
Voicing their disagreement with the prosecutor's opinion, lawyer Suzan Akipa said that her client served as HDP Amed Provincial co-chair between 2017 and 2018, and later became the co-mayor of Sur Municipality.
Lawyer Sertaç Buluttekin stated that anonymous witness statements were taken illegally and said, “the statements of the anonymous witness are full of contradictions. We do not accept the opinion and demand her acquittal."
After a short break, the court sentenced Buluttekin to 7 years and 6 months in prison for "being a member of a terrorist organization".
Motions to strip HDP deputies of immunity
Nine members of the People's Democratic Party (HDP) are threatened with loss of parliamentary immunity. Corresponding motions have been received by the Turkish National Assembly and referred to the parliamentary justice committee
The motions contain a summary of the alleged findings by the Ankara Public Prosecutor's Office from the so called "Kobanê file" and are directed against the party’s co-chair Pervin Buldan as well as against Fatma Kurtulan, Garo Paylan, Hüda Kaya, Meral Danış Beştaş, Saruhan Oluç, Serpil Kemalbay, Sezai Temelli and Pero Dundar.
If the committee approves to lift the immunity, the motions will be submitted to the National Assembly for final decision.
The Kobanê File
A total of 108 people, the majority politicians from the HDP and actors from Kurdish civil society, have been charged for protests against the Islamic State siege of Kobanê in 2014. The General Prosecutor's Office is demanding life imprisonment for “destroying the unity of the state and the whole of the country”.
The defendants are also charged with 37 murders and dozens of attempted murders.
In addition to more than 2,500 individuals, a number of ministries, authorities and parties also appear as co-plaintiffs, including the Ministries of Interior, Justice and Defense, the Ministry of Labor, Social Affairs and Family, the Central Authority of the Turkish Police, the Turkish Secret Service (MIT), Coalition parties AKP and MHP, the CHP and the Hezbollah-affiliated Hüda Par party.
Several members of the Executive Committee of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in South Kurdistan, including Murat Karayılan, Duran Kalkan and Cemil Bayık, are also indicted.
The 3530-page indictment used as evidence, among other things, reports on the political activities of the accused as well as their statements and interviews. A total of 413 pages have been devoted to our reporting. Another 62 pages deal with the “structures of the PKK / KCK”, on whose instructions the former HDP chairman Selahattin Demirtaş is said to have made several statements, including after a visit to Kobanê on September 30, 2014.
Background to the Kobanê protests
On the evening of 6 October 2014, the terrorist Islamic State succeeded in penetrating Kobanê city center after 21 days of resistance carried out by the YPG / YPJ defense units and the population of Kobanê. In view of the critical situation, the HDP had called on the public to protest against the Turkish government for an indefinite period of time because it did not end its support for ISIS.
Street battles erupted in many cities between security forces and paramilitary organizations such as village guards and supporters of the radical Islamist Turkish-Kurdish Hezbollah and the demonstrators. The number of people killed, most of whom were people who joined the uprising, fluctuated between 46 (IHD) and 53.
The government only speaks of 37 dead. According to a report by the human rights organization IHD, 682 people were injured in the protests. At least 323 people were arrested. In the course of the uprising, there were also arson attacks on shops and public facilities.
Trial to open in April
The date of the Kobanê trial has been set for 25 April. The trial will take place in the courthouse on the Sincan prison campus.
Police close street in Van
The street where HDP Van Provincial Organization is located has been closed off by Turkish police
Nacibey Street, where the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) Van Provincial Organization is located, has been once again closed off by the police with barriers.
In statement made on social media the HDP Van Provincial Organization stated: "Our HDP Van provincial building was once again closed off by police. Entrance and exit are prohibited."
The street where the party building is located was also closed off for a while with barriers last week.
Posters of PKK leader Öcalan
found in HDP district branch
Posters of jailed PKK leader Abdullah Öcalan as well as material for terrorist propaganda were found in the pro-PKK Peoples' Democratic Party’s (HDP) building in the Esenyurt district of Istanbul
Click photo to enlarge:
Teams of the counterterrorism department of the police entered the HDP building after a search warrant was given by the chief public prosecutor’s office in Istanbul's Büyükçekmece district.
Following the investigation, posters and photos of Öcalan, 1,000 terrorist propaganda posters, magazines as well as books, DVDs, hard disks and laptops were found.
HDP Esenyurt heads Ercan S. and Dilan K. gave their testimonies at the police station for “making terrorist organization propaganda” and were released on conditions of trial without arrest.
“In none of the world’s democratic countries can this be allowed,” Interior Minister Süleyman Soylu tweeted together with a video showing the inside of the HDP building and the terror propaganda material seized.
He stated that the abuse of democracy is always possible and criticized Western countries for demanding that Turkey tolerate terrorist acts while they themselves would not allow such incidents.
Öcalan, who founded the PKK in 1978, was arrested in 1999 due to his role in the terrorist group's decades long campaign against for Kurdish Independence from the Turkish state.
The HDP has many times drawn ire for transferring taxpayer money and funds to the PKK, a globally recognized terrorist group. HDP mayors and local officials have been found to misuse funds in support of the PKK terrorist group and provide jobs to PKK sympathizers.
Speaking on the issue, Communications Director Fahrettin Altun tweeted on the same day: “Once again we see that HDP means PKK. What will those that form alliances with the HDP say in the face of this footage?”
Its mayors have also been accused of undermining municipal services, allowing the PKK to dig ditches in the streets and launch attacks on police and soldiers when the terrorist group adopted an urban warfare strategy in July 2015 and ended a two-year reconciliation period. HDP municipalities and their staff were also found to be actively participating in terrorist attacks launched after July 2015.
The party is also being accused of providing recruits to the terrorist organization by deceiving young people to join its ranks.
Several families have been participating in a demonstration in front of the HDP’s main headquarters in Diyarbakır for over a year, claiming that the party supports the PKK terrorists' recruiting and kidnapping of youth.
The Kurdish families' sit-in began as a reaction to the PKK, the terrorist group that recruited their children, and the HDP, a political party the families argue is allied with the terrorist organization.
I am not taking a step back
Drawing attention to the deep state’s agenda for 2023, HDP MP Gergerlioğlu said, “This is not just about elections. They are not planning a snap election. In their wisdom, they will put away the Kurdish issue and meet 2023 with a new understanding. They are building castles in the sky. They seek revenge for the past century through neo-Ottomanist policies. However, we say ‘Let's establish a new democratic state of law, bring democracy to these lands.’ That's our point
Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) Kocaeli MP Ömer Faruk Gergerlioğlu continues his ‘Justice Vigil’ at the HDP Headquarters after his parliamentary seat was removed on March 17. Speaking to the ANF on the 12th day of the ‘Justice Vigil’, the HDP deputy said: My parliamentary membership was revoked by a sudden decision which was politically motivated and did not have a legal side. A political purpose was fulfilled by using the law as an instrument. I had a case and was waiting for the decision of the Supreme Court. I am a member of the Human Rights Inquiry Commission and have been carrying out an effective opposition.
They were trying to paralyze us through various reports, investigations, criminal complaints, lawsuits and accusations. This is why my ongoing case was accelerated, a decision was made within a year and the Presidency of the Assembly read out the decision quickly. After the decision, I was removed from the Parliament and I will go to prison in a short time. The people see the fact that this is a political decision. Not even a single person nor a single lawyer can advocate this decision. We do not accept these impositions. We are still the deputies of the people and we continue our struggle against this usurpation and waylaying here at HDP Headquarters. I do not give up, I do not back down. I defend the rights of the people with great faith, love and enthusiasm. The people have entrusted us and we have to claim it."
THEY WILL NOT GET ANY RESULT
Gergerlioğlu recalled that a closure case was filed against the HDP after the usurpation of his parliamentary seat and both of them were done the day before the Congress of the AKP government partner MHP (Nationalist Movement Party). “Everyone is aware of the all-out attack. They have been conducting these attacks for years. The same cycle, the same results, the same story for years. The bullies continue anyway. They will not get anywhere, they will not get any results. Their continuation is just a huge waste of time for these lands.”
PLANNING BEYOND ELECTIONS
Gergerlioğlu continued, "This is not just about elections. They are not planning a snap election. In their wisdom, they will put away the Kurdish issue and meet 2023 with a new understanding. We know that this is just a dream, but unfortunately this is their mindset. When Bahçeli and Erdogan come together, this turns out to be their mentality. They are building castles in the sky. They seek revenge through neo-Ottomanist policies. However, we say that ‘Let's establish a new democratic state of law, bring democracy to these lands.’ That's our point."
MY GOAL WAS TO HIGHLIGHT JUSTICE
The HDP deputy underlined that he will not back down from his thoughts and that his party is always with him. He stated that they have received great public support and produced an effective politics in this process. The MP for Kocaeli province continued, “I see that the society has embraced our struggle and I continue to give my messages, although there have been repeated effort to discredit me by banishing me from the Parliament while performing my prayer in sleepwear. According to the notification I received, the deadline is this Thursday. I will give my last messages in a press conference at the party headquarters on Wednesday. Then I will wait at my home with my family. After all, I will not show any resistance because there is enforcement. They can pick me up from home. The aim of my resistance so far has been to emphasize justice. I will continue the Justice Vigil even if I go to prison. I will hand on the baton here and my friends will take over and continue."
OUR VOICES SHOULD BE RAISED
Gergerlioğlu added, “I want the society to continue with this method. They can carry out civil resistance against every injustice by hanging banners on their windows and by tagging ‘Justice Vigil’ on the social media. Currently people are afraid of going out, making a press release or protesting. The state is cracking down its citizens with all its arrogance. It designates people as terrorists, fires them and takes away their freedom. I propose a simple and civic method for everyone. Everyone should do what we do here, where they are, and our voices should be raised. I suggest this to society and politicians.”
Cases against pro-Kurdish parties
The ruling AKP-MHP fascist government is trying to introduce new judicial reforms. However, it is also trying to close the People's Democratic Party (HDP). Many pro-Kurdish political parties had previously been closed. Yet, they returned to politics increasing their votes each time.
Lawyer Cebbar Leygara, who has been active in Kurdish politics for years, spoke to ANF about his past experiences.
Leygara stated that the reform rhetoric is not sincere and will only benefit the government. He stressed that the so-called reforms would not lead to freedom of expression, organization and democracy. According to him, the judiciary became politicized after the 15 July coup attempt.
“JUDICIAL REFORM IS NOT CREDIBLE”
Leygara pointed out that an independent judiciary is no longer present and the judges and prosecutors fear that they might be detained overnight. Moreover, lawyers who had served as a provincial chair or administrator of the AKP were made judges and prosecutors and these don't care about the core values of democracy.
“Trustees are appointed to political parties, foundations, associations or trade unions. Journalists and elected politicians are in prison. It is thus very difficult to believe the government's reform rhetoric."
“DEMOCRACY HAS 4 FUNDAMENTAL PILLARS”
Leygara continued; “Democracy has four cornerstones; constitution, law on political parties, election law and independence of the judiciary. Which of these exits in Turkey? HEP, DEP, ÖZDEP, HADEP, DEHAP and DTP were all closed. I took part in most of these parties as a founding and executive member and as a lawyer.”
"Political considerations were predominant in most of the closure cases. Although 25 years have passed since the closure of HEP and DTP, the reasons cited for closure today are the same. When it is stated the Kurdish people exist, this is considered "separatism" and closure cases are introduced."
TURKEY'S DEEP CODES
Leygara said, "Justifications and discourses put forward to close Kurdish parties are against sociology, geography and our historical past. Kurds have been living on these lands for thousands of years.There are unwritten codes that established the Republic of Turkey; the understanding of nationalism that stemmed from the Young Turks movement and denial of all nations except the Turkish nation.”
"HDP IS OPPRESSED BECAUSE IT HAS GROWN STRONG"
"These are the main reasons for the pressure on the HDP. The development and strengthening of the HDP bothers them. The HDP can also play a significant role in the change of power in Turkey. HDP is the key party."
“TRADITION HAS ALWAYS PERSISTED”
Leygara noted that the social bases of Kurdish parties that were closed before such as HEP, DEP, ÖZDEP and DTP are still in existence. "It is not possible to destroy them. Whatever they do, geography, history and sociology have their own dynamics."
The HEP started with 4.2 percent in general elections. The HDP now receives 13 percent of the votes in the country. I would like to say this to the Constitutional Court and the government: do not ignore sociology and geography. There is a living history in this ancient geography. You cannot destroy it with the two lines of official writings you issue for neither emperors and kings nor Alexander the Great could destroy it."
“THEY VIOLATE THEIR OWN LAWS”
Leygara added, "They can only suppress the HDP, they cannot close it. For example, 687 people are facing the risk of being banned from politics must be sentenced in order for the party to be shut down. It is not legal to impose a political ban if they did not receive a sentence. Someone who is investigated cannot be banned from politics. The government acts contrary to its own laws."
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