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Massoud Barzani

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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Mon Oct 30, 2017 9:55 pm

U. S. Department of State
Secretary of State
Rex W. Tillerson


Political Transition in Iraqi Kurdistan Region

Press Statement
Office of the Spokesperson
Washington, DC
October 30, 2017


The United States commends the decision of Masoud Barzani not to seek an additional term as President of the Iraqi Kurdistan Region and the vote of the Iraqi Kurdistan Parliament to distribute presidential authorities to other Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) institutions. President Barzani is a historic figure and courageous leader of his people, most recently in our common fight to destroy ISIS. This decision represents an act of statesmanship during a difficult period.

The United States now looks forward to engaging actively with the Prime Minister of the Kurdistan Regional Government, Nechirvan Barzani, and the Deputy Prime Minister, Qubad Talabani. A strong KRG within a ‎unified and federal Iraq is essential to its long-term stability and to the enduring defeat of ISIS. We call on all Kurdish parties to support the KRG as it works to resolve pending issues over the remainder of its term and prepare for elections in 2018.

We call on the Government of Iraq and the KRG under its new leadership to work urgently to resolve pending issues under the Iraqi constitution. We have been encouraged by the security dialogue that has taken place in recent days, and call for an end to all confrontations and clashes.

We also continue to support the strong leadership of Prime Minister Abadi as he works to ensure the total, and enduring defeat, of ISIS and a stable Iraq after ISIS. We welcome the recent decision from Prime Minister Abadi to begin a new dialogue with the KRG, under the Iraqi constitution, and avoid further confrontations.

We will continue to work with all parties as they address these issues for the benefit of all Iraqis. It is time for all parties to look to the future and focus on peaceful resolution of disputes under the Iraqi constitution.


https://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2017/10/275179.htm
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: hazhar » Tue Oct 31, 2017 12:00 am

Piling wrote:
@Piling, Yes I get that but then again that is semantics. Unfortunately the timing of him leaving is really bad, We need a leader and at this moment, He decides that he will leave


But if he would stay, you would hear all his opponents complaining about his illegitimacy… Gorran in first, the others also.

The idea to form a temporary government gathering all parties (without the traitors) that Gorran supports is not bad.

But the main problem with Kurdish politics is that Barzani was the last historical leader (you like it or not, he was a pillar). Now in KRG there is a strong problem of leadership. The mess we have seen within PUK since Jalal's stroke could spread to all Kurdistan.


What is the point of having a constitution if we aren't gonna follow it. Barzani himself ratified that constitution, and was a significant signatory. We need a government without all the traitors and unfortunately we are unable to do that since the majority of the PUK were all involved in this treasonous act. We as kurds have to learn that a man does not make a country, the country makes a man. Yes I know at the moment we do not have a leader, but with time, I believe some one will have to step in to that position. We kurds are resilient, we will bounce back. Yes Barzani is a historical leader, but what has he done recently. The problem with kurds is that we are focusing on the person than their actions. We always make mistakes of elevating the person and forget that it takes many people to make the country work.

No justice - poor Barzani deserves much better - he has dedicated his entire life to his fellow Kurds :ymapplause:[/quote]
Barzani is not poor, He has gained many riches because of his position. Yes he dedicated his life to the kurds, but not without benefits to him, his family and his clan. Leaders come and go, and the country shall remain.He needed to leave, we need fresh blood in the leadership of the country. He is not the only one that should leave, the Talabani clan needs to be exiled. This year has been a terrible year for the kurds with the loss of Kirkuk and other lands as well as the loss of the leader of Gorran and Mam Jalal.
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: hazhar » Tue Oct 31, 2017 12:04 am

Piling wrote:What I can't understand(or admit) is the severe critics against Barzani because he was so obstinate to achieve the referendum, while the Tabalabi (that snakes' nest) are still free and quiet in Sulaimania.

People can reproach many things or political mistakes to Barzani, but the worst has been done by Hero and his degenerate sons and nephews : all the crimes that will happen in Kirkuk, Tuz Khurmatu and elsewhere stain of blood their hands, these are Kurdish Macbeth.


You are correct, I believe the traitors within the PUK should be exiled or even executed but unfortunately we both know that will not be achieved due to the continuous internal conflict with in the KRG.

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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Tue Oct 31, 2017 12:20 am

Divide and Conquer

al-Abadi has clearly stated: Iraq to end semi-independent rule in Kurdistan

Soft-spoken and conciliatory, Mr Abadi is determined to end the quasi-independence of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) that dates back to Saddam Hussein’s defeat after his invasion of Kuwait in 1991. He says: “All border crossings in and out of Iraq must be under the exclusive control of the federal state.” This includes the Kurdish oil pipeline to Turkey at Faysh Khabour, by which they once hoped would assure their economic independence, as well as the main Turkish-Iraqi land route at Ibrahim Khalil in the north west KRG. This crossing has been Iraqi Kurdistan’s lifeline to the rest of the world for a quarter of a century. Iraqi officials will likewise take over the international side of the airports in the Kurdish cities of Irbil and Sulaimaniyah.

viewtopic.php?f=28&t=18416
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: hazhar » Tue Oct 31, 2017 12:33 am

Anthea wrote:Divide and Conquer

al-Abadi has clearly stated: Iraq to end semi-independent rule in Kurdistan

Soft-spoken and conciliatory, Mr Abadi is determined to end the quasi-independence of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) that dates back to Saddam Hussein’s defeat after his invasion of Kuwait in 1991. He says: “All border crossings in and out of Iraq must be under the exclusive control of the federal state.” This includes the Kurdish oil pipeline to Turkey at Faysh Khabour, by which they once hoped would assure their economic independence, as well as the main Turkish-Iraqi land route at Ibrahim Khalil in the north west KRG. This crossing has been Iraqi Kurdistan’s lifeline to the rest of the world for a quarter of a century. Iraqi officials will likewise take over the international side of the airports in the Kurdish cities of Irbil and Sulaimaniyah.

https://www.rojbash.org/forums/viewtopi ... 28&t=18416


The KRG need to get their act together and we need to ensure such actions do not occur. The KRG has to be ready to fight, We cannot be take the same action as we did in Kirkuk or else there will be no Kurdistan.

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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Tue Oct 31, 2017 1:47 am

There may be an answer:

Tillerson: US could stay in Iraq to fight ISIS, wanted or not
By: Aaron Mehta

WASHINGTON – U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said Monday night that American forces would hypothetically stay in Iraq in order to defeat the Islamic State group, even if the government in Baghdad requests the U.S. leave.

Tillerson, appearing with Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis in front of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, indicated American forces have the right to stay in Iraq under the 2001 and 2002 Authorizations for the Use of Military Force (AUMF), a long-standing justification for military action around the globe, until the fight against ISIS is concluded.

The statement came up in response to a question from Sen. Tom Udall, D-N.M., who asked “If U.S. forces are told to leave, will we depart Iraq or will be stay uninvited as our forces are doing in Syria, and under what legal authority will they remain?”

Responded Tillerson: “We will remain in Iraq until ISIS is defeated and we are confident that ISIS has been defeated.”

When Udall pushed again on what legal authority that would occur, Tillerson responded by citing the 2001 and 2002 AUMFs.

However, the secretary stressed that “we are there also at the invitation of the Iraqi government and that [Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi] has given to me no indication he is in any particular hurry to have us depart.”

Mieke Eoyang, vice president of the national security program at the Third Way think tank, called the idea of staying in Iraq against the desire of Baghdad “insanity.”

“At that point, the U.S. would be considered an invading force by the Iraqis and would become a target not only of ISIS, but the Iraqi Security Forces,” said Eoyang, a longtime Democratic staff member on the Hill.

“That’s from a practical perspective. From a legal perspective, they’re on even shakier ground. ISIS didn’t exist when they passed the 2001 AUMF and the 2002 AUMF was to enforce U.N. Security Council resolutions. They don’t have that here. Tillerson needs to go talk to Mattis and his lawyer before he commits to that position.”

Kori Schake, a fellow with the Hoover Institute who worked at both the National Security Council and the Defense Department during the George. W. Bush administration, said it is “unfortunate Secretary of State Tillerson gave the impression we would remain in Iraq without Iraqi approval.”

But, Schake thinks Tillerson may have inadvertently stumbled into that stance. Tillerson’s response came as part of a broader question from Udall about the role of Iran-backed militias in Iraq. Last week during a visit to Iraq, Tillerson called for Iran-backed militias to either turn down arms or leave the country.

https://www.defensenews.com/pentagon/20 ... ed-or-not/

We need to know more about: 2001 AUMF and the 2002 AUMF and the U.N. Security Council resolutions :D
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Tue Oct 31, 2017 2:39 am

PM Barzani condemns Sunday violence: A divided house cannot survive

Kurdish Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani has condemned the violence that targeted the offices of some Kurdish parties, and staff of two Kurdistan-based media outlets. He said that the Kurdistan Region in about to enter a new era that requires unity, not divisions.

“A divided house cannot survive,” PM Barzani said.

While condemning the violence, he described the Sunday night attacks as “illegitimate and illegal”. He said those responsible should be prosecuted according to the laws of the Kurdistan Region.

The waves of the violence that affected the Kurdish capital of Erbil and Duhok, both strongholds of PM Barzani’s ruling party, followed the resignation of the Kurdish President Masoud Barzani.

Angry protesters, some of whom were armed civilians, torched the offices of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), and Gorran or Change Movement in Zakho, near Duhok. Security forces stated Sunday night that they arrested at least 5 people in connection with the attacks.

NRT, a Sulaimani-based TV station, stated that their staff were attacked by people with sticks at the Kurdish parliament in Erbil. The parliament held a session to distribute the powers of the resigning President Masoud Barzani to other Kurdish institutions, including to the office of PM Barzani.

Barzani’s party, the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), the Kurdistan Regional Government, among others, condemned the attacks.

“I condemn these [acts] of violence,” PM Barzani said in a statement published on his personal Facebook account.

“There is no place for this violence,” in the Kurdistan Region, PM Barzani said. “It is illegitimate and illegal."

“Solving our current problems are not easy. But this kind of violence and the division that took place last night is in the interest of our enemies.”

He said there are people both at home and outside the Kurdistan Region who want to “divide us.”

The premiere said that there is “a new road” ahead of the people of Kurdistan that needs the unity of the Kurdish people. Barzani is tasked with heading Kurdistan's talks with Baghdad after his government offered to freeze the outcome of the Kurdish vote in return for starting an open dialogue with Baghdad on the basis of the Iraqi constitution.

“A divided house cannot survive. We do not need division. We must not allow for us to enter domestic rivalry, or to allow for this rivalry to bring us down,” he said.

The attacks in particular were triggered by a Kurdish MP, Rabun Maroof, who was wrongly accused of insulting the Peshmerga. He described the Kurdish Peshmerga as heroes and brave, but called the commanders as failing to defend and who always “flee” when battles begins.

Maroof told Rudaw following the storm of the parliament that the whole incident was a misunderstanding.

Maroof, who used to be a Gorran MP, was speaking to media outside the parliament about the Peshmerga, criticizing events in Kirkuk. “Kirkuk was a symbol of failure,” he said. The forces are heroic, but the commanders “they always flee.”

A group of men interrupted him and accused him of insulting the Kurdish forces and the president. He was pushed back from the microphones and into the parliament building.

An angry crowd then gathered outside the parliament, telling Rudaw they were there to demand an apology from Maroof. Some could be seen carrying sticks.

Speaking to Rudaw inside the parliament, Maroof said it was a slip of the tongue. When he was being pushed, he had called President Barzani a “donkey.”

This was a mistake, he said, “I think I am not the kind of person or at a level to use such a word. That is why I hope people who have got this wrong know that I respect them.”

He said he would never use “unpleasant words” against the Peshmerga.

The violence, however, took place as the Kurdish Peshmerga lost the oil-rich Kirkuk province on October 16, as well as many disputed or Kurdistan areas claimed by both Erbil and Baghdad.

The KDP accused some elements of the PUK for the loss of Kirkuk. One PUK commander called the move a “tactical withdrawal.”

Speaking to the Kurdish nation, President Barzani said on Sunday night that he never expected that the people of Kurdistan would be stabbed in the back, and a “high treason” would be committed in Kirkuk. He said if it were not for an act of treason, the course of events would have been different.

The PUK stated on October 24 that they opened an internal investigation into what went wrong on October 16 in the oil-rich province.

It said a regional plot, supported by the silence of friendly nations, coupled with the rejection of the US-backed alternative to the Kurdistan referendum, resulted in a catastrophe for the Kurdish nation in Kirkuk and elsewhere.

This “regional plot” was partly successful due to “exploitation of disagreements between Kurdistani parties and the struggle within the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan,” a PUK statement read then.

http://www.rudaw.net/english/kurdistan/301020176
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Tue Oct 31, 2017 11:34 am

Kurds Are True Friends of US, Deserve Our Support: Sen. John McCain

He praises Barzani’s decision to step down as president of Kurdistan

US Senator John McCain, Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, released on Monday a statement, commending President Barzani’s leadership and voicing his support for the Kurds in their dialogue with Baghdad.

“President Barzani’s decision not to seek an additional term is befitting of a bold statesman whose career has been defined by devotion to his people,” McCain said in a statement.

President Barzani announced earlier this week that he would not seek an another term of presidency after it ends on November 1.

McCain hoped that the political transition would lead to the resolution of longstanding tensions between Erbil and Baghdad and pave the way for orderly elections in the Kurdistan Region and Iraq.

“I look forward to supporting the Kurdish leaders as they engage in dialogue with Baghdad, secure Kurdistan from aggression sponsored by its neighbors, and provide vital support countering forces that seek to destabilize the region,” said the US senator.

“The Kurdish people are true friends of the United States and deserve our support through these challenging times,” he added.

In response to the September 25 referendum held by the Kurdistan Region on secession from Iraq, the Iraqi government forces including Hashd al-Shaabi, backed by Iranian Revolutionary Guards and equipped with the US-supplied weapons, attacked Kurdistan Region’s disputed territories on October 16.

The military assault led to a humanitarian crisis and further escalated the tensions and political disputes between Erbil and Baghdad.

http://www.basnews.com/index.php/en/new ... tan/389536
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Tue Oct 31, 2017 11:37 am

France Commends Historic Role of President Barzani

President Macron calls on Baghdad and Erbil to resolve the issues through dialogue

Image

The President of the Republic of France Emmanuel Macron took note of the decision of President Barzani to leave his position as the President of Kurdistan Region, paying tribute to his effective leadership during his presidency.

“The President of the Republic [of France] pays tribute to the historic role of Masoud Barzani as President of Iraqi Kurdistan,” reads a statement by Elysee Presidential Palace on October 30.

Macron also commends President Barzani’s effective role in the fight against the Islamic State (IS), to which the Peshmerga forces made a decisive contribution, the statement reads.

France, which has longstanding and deep ties of friendship with the Kurds of Iraq, has always worked for the full recognition of their rights under the Iraqi constitution, the statement says.

The President of France called on the Kurdistan Regional Government and the Iraqi federal authorities to refrain from any military operations and to continue on the path of dialogue, with the support of the United Nations, in order to achieve lasting peace in a united country.

“France will continue to work to facilitate this dialogue in the coming weeks,” the Elysee said.

http://www.basnews.com/index.php/en/new ... tan/389466

WE DO NOT TRUST FRANCE [-(
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Piling » Tue Oct 31, 2017 1:00 pm

Empty and hypocrite praises from leaders (USA as France) who never raised a finger to help Kurds. Now they can laud Barzani, as he is not a danger anymore for Iraq, it costs nothing.

"Larmes de crocodile", as we say in French.
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Tue Oct 31, 2017 1:15 pm

Piling wrote:Empty and hypocrite praises from leaders (USA as France) who never raised a finger to help Kurds. Now they can laud Barzani, as he is not a danger anymore for Iraq, it costs nothing.

"Larmes de crocodile", as we say in French.


I have taken my 'love' away =))
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Wed Nov 01, 2017 2:39 am

Kurdish leader Barzani

Kurds voted overwhelmingly for independence, but won little sympathy outside their region. As well as the Iraqi government, Turkey and Iran threatened to take tough action against any move towards secession, fearing it would encourage their own restive Kurdish populations to follow suit.

The United States and other Western powers joined the chorus of opposition to the vote. The Baghdad government rejected it as illegal and sent troops to seize the oil city of Kirkuk, which the Kurds regard as the heart of their homeland.

In just a few hours, the city the Kurds regard as sacred was gone, along with other Kurdish-held territory across the north. Some traitors accused Barzani of having led his people to disaster.

For many years, he had used cunning and patience to help the Kurds survive long years of brutality under Saddam Hussein.

After the U.S.-led invasion that toppled Saddam in 2003, Barzani became a central figure in the drive to create an autonomous Kurdish state in northern Iraq.

Kurdish leaders kept their territory relatively free of the sectarian bloodshed that plagued most of Iraq. Western oil executives flocked to the region seeking deals.

Kurds showed their military capability by joining Iraqi government troops and Iranian-backed paramilitary forces to drive Islamic State militants out of Mosul.

Confident that the time was right for an independent homeland, Barzani pursued the referendum. Not that he had any choice as almost the entire population of Kurdistan wanted to have a legal right to their own homeland.

It resulted in overwhelming support for secession. But the joy was short-lived as Iraqi government forces and Shi‘ite paramilitaries shattered the Kurds’ dreams with a series of lightning military advances.

Barzani was born in 1946, soon after his legendary father founded a party to fight for the rights of Iraqi Kurds.

Deeply influenced by his father, Mulla Mustafa Barzani, known as the Lion of Kurdistan, Masoud Barzani joined the Kurdish guerrilla forces known as the Peshmerga at the age of 16 and gained fighting experience in the mountains.

“BETRAYAL”

The younger Barzani would become familiar with one of the popular themes in Kurdish history - betrayal by regional and Western powers.

Exiled and dying of cancer in a Washington hospital in 1976, Mulla Mustafa lamented that he had ever trusted the United States.

A year earlier, Mulla Mustafa had been fighting a guerrilla war against Baghdad backed by Iran’s pro-Western shah, but he was left high and dry when then-U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger brokered a deal that allowed Saddam to crush the Kurds.

During the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq war, Masoud Barzani allied the Kurdistan Democratic Party that he had inherited from his father with Tehran once more. It did not go well.

At one stage, some 8,000 Barzani tribesmen were rounded up and paraded through Baghdad before being executed. In Saddam’s words: “They went to hell.”

Despite the massacres, and Iraqi chemical attacks, Barzani retained enough of a fighting force to respond to President George Bush’s appeal for an uprising during the 1991 Gulf War.

Taking Bush at his word, the Kurds rose up against Saddam, and Barzani and his Peshmerga - known as “those who face death” - came down from the mountains to join the uprising and capture several cities in the north.

But the victorious allies balked at the prospect of a Kurdish split from Baghdad and did nothing to stop Saddam’s troops and helicopter gunships from crushing the rebellion.

While more than a million Kurds fled to Turkey and Iran, many dying of hunger and exposure on the way. Especially those who fled to the Turkish border. Turkey ordered it's troops to fire on the starving Kurds to prevent them from seeking refuge in Turkey.

THOUSANDS or innocent Kurds died of hunger and thirst on that border. A great many were found frozen to death each morning. I mean actually FROZEN SOLID X(

Ill equiped, Barzani and his beloved Peshmerga, stayed to fight on.

He was saved by a U.S. and British no-fly zone established over the north in 1991 which allowed him and his Kurdish (some time) rival, Jalal Talabani, to retake the area.

This was followed by the longest period of Kurdish autonomy in modern history, but it was scarred by civil war between Barzani and Talabani’s Patriotic Union of Kurdistan in the mid-1990s. Hard feelings still exist to this day..

Barzani invited Iraqi government tanks into the region in 1996 to seize the regional capital Erbil, sending not only Talabani, but dozens of CIA personnel and their local employees fleeing before them =))

Barzani’s exit will leave the Kurds lacking direction, with their two main leaders gone.

Editing by Anthea, Michael Georgy and Giles Elgood
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Fri Nov 03, 2017 9:31 am

President Barzani’s Resignation
By DAVID ROMANO 2 hours ago

Saying "I reject any extension of my mandate" is NOT the same as resigning

This week Kurdistan Regional Government President Masoud Barzani announced his resignation: "After November 1, I will no longer exercise my functions, and I reject any extension of my mandate,” he stated. Although Mr. Barzani will of course remain active from within the Kurdistan Democratic Party of Iraq (KDP), as will his family members, the presidency’s powers are now being apportioned out between the Prime Minister, parliament and provincial authorities within Kurdistan.

For Mr. Barzani’s detractors, the resignation could not come soon enough. Parties and elites, especially in Sulaimani province (a traditionally anti-Barzani part of Kurdistan), blamed him for just about anything and everything going wrong in Kurdistan. Gorran party officials railed on about corruption and poor governance, as if they themselves had nothing to do with any of these problems =)) Gorran is a splinter party founded by high-level members of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), which governed half of Kurdistan since 1991 and was a partner of the unified Kurdistan Regional Government after 2005.

Some Kurdish intellectuals with no party affiliation (again, especially those in Sulaimani province) likewise joined Gorran in blaming Barzani for all the nepotism in Kurdistan, for the failure to shift the economy away from oil dependence, for the economic woes in Kurdistan after 2014, for the referendum that sparked such harsh reactions from Baghdad and neighboring states, for initial difficulties in defending against ISIS, for insufficient democratic and civil rights in Kurdistan, and for many other things in a very long list. They claimed that Mr. Barzani held Kurdistan’s first referendum for independence on September 25th as part of a ploy to hold on to his position as president of the KRG even after the expiration of his term. Perpetual critics of the Iraqi Kurds abroad as well their enemies in neighboring states echoed the same accusations relentlessly.

All of this strikes your humble columnist as unfair. For self-proclaimed democracy warriors to criticize former President Barzani for holding a democratic referendum on Kurdistan’s independence seems more than a little ironic. Some ninety-three percent of Kurdistan’s voters, with a turnout rate over seventy percent, voted ‘yes’ to independence for Kurdistan. Mr. Barzani’s critics could not even offer a hypothetical, realistic alternative point in time for holding such a referendum. If the short-term after-effects of the referendum have been painful for Kurds in Iraq, it is because Baghdad and neighboring states will never willingly acquiesce to Kurdish independence. Iraqi Prime Minister Abadi’s moves against Kurdistan were coming eventually, one way or another, with or without a referendum. At least now the entire world has solid evidence regarding what the people of South Kurdistan, including the disputed territories, actually want. :ymparty:

It is also hardly Mr. Barzani’s fault that factions of the splintered PUK broke the united Kurdish front to cut a deal with Baghdad and Iran and hand them back control of Kirkuk. X( With close to half of Kurdistan’s fighting forces retreating without a fight, Mr. Barzani could do little else but fall back as well. Judging from this incident alone, it should not even be President Barzani who resigns, but rather the PUK leaders who betrayed a national cause clearly voiced in the referendum. :ymapplause:

If Mr. Barzani truly had held the referendum as an excuse to remain in power, he would not have resigned this week. The pressure on him to resign was not coming from within his party or the “Kurdish street.” Rather, it seems that a combination of bitter disappointment at the fissures within Kurdistan, and a recognition that Kurdistan’s national interest might be better served if Mr. Barzani withdrew himself (so as not give such an easy target to the Kurds’ enemies and to make post-referendum negotiations easier), most likely motivated the resignation. And the referendum’s story is not over yet.

The other criticisms of Barzani likewise seem overblown. Corruption and poor governance are hard to measure. This columnist believes corruption is a problem in Kurdistan because everyone says it is. The only corruption I have personally witnessed, however, was during a dinner with a Kurdish friend in Sulaimani who spent hours complaining about the KDP and PUK’s corruption. At the end of the dinner, he asked if I could help him get a contract to provide aid to refugees in the region, for which he and I would pocket ninety cents of every dollar: “It’s easy,” he said, “and everyone is doing it!” :shock: Corruption, in short, tends to be a society-wide problem rather than the fault of one man. The same people who ask KDP and PUK leaders for a job for their brother or niece then go around complaining about nepotism and corruption.

Judging by the number of people the KRG employed, the relatively good state of its roads, the infrastructure built there since 2003, an electricity grid that works most of the time, the schools built since 2003, and the high level of security in the region, Kurdistan under Mr. Barzani has been a lot more generous, a lot less corrupt and a lot better governed than Baghdad and the rest of Iraq. :ymapplause: When one looks at all the minorities, from Sunni Arabs and Turkmen to Christians, Yezidis, and others, who took shelter in Mr. Barzani’s KRG, one can also point out that the governance in question was also tolerant and generous – especially compared to what occurs in the rest of Iraq. :ymapplause:

In this columnist’s view, President Barzani -- whatever his faults and shortcomings – did his very best to safeguard Kurdistan’s security and interests. :ymapplause: When autonomy looked increasingly impossible within an Iraq determined not to respect its own constitution, he did what he always promised to do since 2003: He tried steer Kurdistan towards independence. He extended his own presidency a second time in 2015, under dubious legal justifications, out of lack of trust in other Kurdish parties and leaders to steer the right course towards independence (a distrust not without warrant given some PUK leader’s actions in Kirkuk a few weeks ago). =((

For these efforts alone, many Kurds should be grateful to him :ymapplause:

David Romano has been a Rudaw columnist since 2010. He holds the Thomas G. Strong Professor of Middle East Politics at Missouri State University and is the author of numerous publications on the Kurds and the Middle East.

http://www.rudaw.net/english/opinion/03112017
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Anthea » Tue Nov 07, 2017 3:12 am

Redistribution of Barzani powers

When Masoud Barzani stepped down from the office of the Presidency on November 1, new legislation was drafted and passed to temporarily redistribute the powers of the presidency to the prime minister, cabinet, parliamentary leadership, and judiciary.

Barzani took this step in part to remove an obstacle to resuming negotiations with Baghdad, Turkey, Iran, and Washington, some of whom supposedly refused to hold talks so long as he remained head of state. Even so, by remaining head of the Supreme Kurdistan Political Council, he continues to wield a great deal of power and influence.

On October 29, the KRG parliament passed new legislation temporarily redistributing the powers of the Presidency. The law will be in effect until the new elections, most likely in June 2018.

Washington Institute reported how the new legislation (Law Number 2 of 2017) reads:

    Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani will act as chief executive authority and external representative of the KRG, with the power to call elections and approve the deployment of Iraqi federal security forces inside the KRG, conditional on parliamentary approval.

    The KRG cabinet will assume the power of dismantling the parliament under special circumstances, declaring a state of emergency, and issuing executive orders with legislative powers during emergency times (either consulting with parliament or proceeding on its own if the legislature cannot meet).

    The parliament's three-person Presidency Council can now fully authorize legislation and appoint judges nominated by the judicial council, both without a presidential signature.

    The judicial council can now accept cabinet resignations or ask members to continue their duties until a new cabinet is formed. The council also assumes the authority to sign off on senior bureaucratic appointments.

    Any powers not specifically delegated will be suspended until a new president is elected.

The Washington Institute clarifies that the new law is neither “permanent nor all-encompassing,” however. It will expire after the next presidential election, and “even in the short term it leaves two key presidential powers undelegated: the title of commander-in-chief of Peshmerga forces and authority over the National Security Council,” they report.

While the prime minister can nominally promote, appoint, and fire military commanders, this is not the same as giving Nechirvan Barzani the powers assumed by a true head of state. During the current military crisis lack of clear control over the security forces could undermine the KRG leadership as it seeks to negotiate a permanent ceasefire with Baghdad.

At the same time, Masoud Barzani will likely remain in leadership of the Supreme Kurdistan Political Council. The Washington Institute believes that this non-state institution could dominate Kurdish politics similar to how it did in the referendum efforts. Baghdad, Ankara and other international powers continue to be concerned whether there has been a true transfer of power. The re-assertion of Baghdad control of the Kurdish region is likely a test of these changes, says the Institute.

http://www.nrttv.com/en/Details.aspx?Jimare=17401
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Re: Massoud Barzani to resign

PostAuthor: Piling » Tue Nov 07, 2017 4:18 am

I guess that Massoud Barzani has kept more power and control on his PM than Queen Elizabeth with May :D
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